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Глава 1. Шаткармы

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1

एकदा चण्डकापालिर्गत्वा घेरण्डकुट्टिरम् ।
प्रणम्य विनयाद्भक्त्या घेरण्डं परिपृच्छति ॥

экадаа чаНДа-каапаалир-гатваа гхэраНДа-куТТирам /
праНамйа винайаад-бхактйаа гхэраНДаМ парипРиччхати // (1-01)
без сандхи:
экадаа чаНДа-каапаалир-гатваа гхэраНДа-куТТирам /
праНамйа винайаат-бхактйаа гхэраНДаМ парипРиччхати // (1-01)

однажды Чанда Капали, придя в Гхеранды обитель,
склоняясь от скромности и преданности, Гхеранду вопрошает

варианты:
Однажды пришёл Чанда Капали в место отшельничества мудреца Гхеранды
и склонился перед ним с почтением. Чанда сказал:

Однажды Канда Капали пришел в обитель Гхеранды
и, склонившись перед ним скромно и преданно, так вопрошал его:

стихотворный:
однажды Чанда Капали в обитель Гхеранды пришел
и, низко голову склонив, того смиренно вопросил: (1)

экадаа – (неизм.) «однажды»
ekadA ind. at the same time , at once Sa1h. ; sometimes , once , one time , some time ago MBh. Pan5cat. Hit. &c.

чаНда – (прил.) «яростный»
caNDa mf(%{A} VarBr2S. lxviii , 92 ; %{I} R. ii Vikr. Ragh. &c.)n. (probably fr. %{candra4} , `" glowing "' with passion) fierce , violent , cruel , impetuous , hot , ardent with passion , passionate , angry MBh. R. &c. ; circumcised L. ; m. N. of a mythical being (%{ca4NDasya@naptya4s} , `" daughters of Can2d2a "' , a class of female demons AV. ii , 14 , 1) , Agp. xlii , 20 ; S3iva or Bhairava MBh. xii , 10358 S3am2kar. xxiii (= %{sUrya}) SkandaP. MBh. iii , 14631 ; N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9563 ; of a Daitya , 12937 ; of an attendant of Yama or of S3iva L. ; of one of the 7 clouds enveloping the earth at the deluge MatsyaP. ; = %{-cukrA} L. ; n. heat L. ; passion , wrath L. ; (%{am}) ind. violently , in anger Ma1lav. iii , 21 ; (%{A}) f. (g. %{bahv-Adi})N. of Durga1 (esp. as incarnation for the purpose of destroying the Asura Mahisha , this exploit forming the subject of the Devi1m. and being particularly celebrated in Benga1l at the Durga1pu1ja1 about Oct. Nov.) MBh. vi , 797 Hariv. 10245 ; N. of one of the 8 Na1yika1s or Saktis of Durga1 BrahmaP. Devi1P. ; N. of an attendant of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpin2i1 L. ; of a river L. ; of a plant (Andropogon aciculatus L. ; Mucuna pruritus L. ; Salvinia cucullata L. ; white Du1rva1 grass L. ; %{liGginI} L.) Sus3r. i , iv ; vi , 51 ; a kind of perfume (commonly Chor) L. ; (%{I}) f. (g. %{bahv-Adi}) a passionate woman , vixen W. ; a term of endearment applied to a mistress W. ; N. of Durga1 MBh. vi , 797 Hariv. 10233 Katha1s. xi ; of a female attendant of Durga1 ; of Udda1laka's wife , JaimBha1r. xxiv , 1 ; a short N. of the Devi1m. ; a metre of 4 x 13 syllables (cf. %{uc-} , %{pra-} ; %{a-caNDI} , %{cANDa}.)

каапаалин – м.р. «украшенный черепами»
kApAlin %{I} m. `" adorned with skulls "'N. of S3iva MBh. xiii , 1217 (cf. %{kapAlin}) ; N. of a mixed caste BrahmaP. ; N. of a son of Kr2ishn2a and Yaudhisht2hiri1 Hariv. 9196.

гам (гаххчати) – 1П «идти», гатваа – (дееприч) «придя»
gam 1 Ved. cl. 1. P. %{ga4mati} (Naigh. ; Subj. %{gamam} , %{ga4mat} [%{gamAtas} , %{gamAtha} AV.] , %{gamAma} , %{gaman} RV. ; Pot. %{game4ma} RV. ; inf. %{ga4madhyai} RV. i , 154 , 6): cl. 2. P. %{ga4nti} (Naigh. ; Impv. 3. sg. %{gantu} , [2. sg. %{gadhi} see %{A-} , or %{gahi} see %{adhi-} , %{abhy-A-} , %{A-} , %{upA7-}] , 2. pl. %{ga4ntA} or %{gantana} RV. ; impf. 2. and 3. sg. %{a4gan} [RV. AV.] , 1. pl. %{a4ganma} [RV. AV. ; cf. Pa1n2. 8-2 , 65] , 3. pl. %{a4gman} RV. ; Subj. [or aor. Subj. cf. Pa1n2. 2-4 , 80 Ka1s3.] 1. pl. %{ganma} , 3. pl. %{gma4n} RV. ; Pot. 2. sg. %{gamyAs} RV. i , 187 , 7 ; Prec. 3. sg. %{gamyA4s} RV. ; pr. p. %{gma4t} , x , 22 , 6): cl. 3. P. %{jaganti} (Naigh. ii , 14 ; Pot. %{jagamyAm} , %{-yAt} RV. ; impf. 2. and 3. sg. %{ajagan} , 2. pl. %{ajaganta} or %{-tana} RV.): Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. (also A1. MBh. &c.) , with substitution of %{gacch} [= $] for %{gam} , %{ga4cchati} (cf. Pa1n2. 7-3 , 77 ; Subj. %{gA7cchAti} RV. x , 16 , 2 ; 2. sg. %{gacchAs} [RV. vi , 35 , 3] or %{gacchAsi} [AV. v , 5 , 6] ; 2. pl. %{gacchAta} RV. viii , 7 , 30 ; 3. pl. %{ga4cchAn} RV. viii , 79 , 5 ; impf. %{a4gacchat} ; Pot. %{gacchet} ; pr. p. %{ga4cchat} RV. &c. ; aor. %{agamat} Pa1n2. 3-1 , 55 ; vi , 4 , 98 Ka1s3. ; for A1. with prepositions cf. Pa1n2. 1-2 , 13 ; 2nd fut. %{gamiSyati} AV. &c. ; 1st fut. %{ga4ntA} [Pa1n2. 7-2 , 58] RV. &c. ; perf. 1. sg. %{jagamA} [RV.] , 3. sg. %{jagAma} , 2. du. %{jagmathur} , 3. pl. %{jagmu4r} RV. &c. ; p. %{jaganva4s} [RV. &c.] or %{jagmivas} Pa1n2. 7-2 , 68 f. %{jagmu4SI} RV. &c. [347,1] ; Ved. inf. %{ga4ntave} , %{ga4ntavai4} ; Class. inf. %{gantum}: Ved. ind. p. %{gatvAya} , %{gatvI4} ; Class. ind. p. %{gatvA4} [AV. &c.] , with prepositions %{-gamya} or %{-gatya} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 38) to go , move , go away , set out , come RV. &c. ; to go to or towards , approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [MBh. Ragh. ii , 15 ; xii , 7 ; cf. Pa1n2. 2-3 , 12] or %{prati} [MBh. R.]) RV. &c. ; to go or pass (as time e.g. %{kAle@gacchati} , time going on , in the course of time) R. Ragh. Megh. Naish. Hit. ; to fall to the share of (acc.) Mn. &c. ; to go against with hostile intentions , attack L. ; to decease , die Ca1n2. ; to approach carnally , have sexual intercourse with (acc.) A1s3vGr2. iii , 6 Mn. &c. ; to go to any state or condition , undergo , partake of , participate in , receive , obtain (e.g. %{mitratAM@gacchati} , `" he goes to friendship "' i.e. he becomes friendly) RV. AV. &c. ; %{jAnubhyAm@avanIM-gam} , `" to go to the earth with the knees "' , kneel down MBh. xiii , 935 Pan5cat. v , 1 , 10/11 ; %{dharaNIM@mUrdhnA-gam} , `" to go to the earth with the head "' , make a bow R. iii , 11 , 6 ; %{ma4nasA-gam} , to go with the mind , observe , perceive RV. iii , 38 , 6 VS. Nal. R. ; (without %{ma4nasA}) to observe , understand , guess MBh. iii , 2108 ; (especially Pass. %{gamyate} , `" to be understood or meant "') Pa1n2. Ka1s3. and L. Sch. ; %{doSeNa} or %{doSato-gam} , to approach with an accusation , ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) MBh. i , 4322 and 7455 R. iv , 21 , 3: Caus. %{gamayati} (Pa1n2. 2-4 , 46 ; Impv. 2. sg. Ved. %{gamayA} or %{gAmaya} [RV. v , 5 , 10] , 3. sg. %{gamayatAt} AitBr. ii , 6 ; perf. %{gamayA4M@cakAra} AV. &c.) to cause to go (Pa1n2. 8-1 , 60 Ka1s3.) or come , lead or conduct towards , send to (dat. AV.) , bring to a place (acc. [Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52] or loc.) RV. &c. ; to cause to go to any condition , cause to become TS. S3Br. &c. ; to impart , grant MBh. xiv , 179 ; to send away Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Ka1s3. ; `" to let go "' , not care about Ba1lar. v , 10 ; to excel Prasannar. i , 14 ; to spend time S3ak. Megh. Ragh. &c. ; to cause to understand , make clear or intelligible , explain MBh. iii , 11290 VarBr2S. L. Sch. ; to convey an idea or meaning , denote Pa1n2. 3-2 , 10 Ka1s3. ; (causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of {jigamiSati} another Pa1n2. 1-4 , 52 Ka1s3.: Desid. %{ji4gamiSati} Pa1n2. , or %{jigAMsate} Pa1n2. 6-4 , 16 Siddh. ; impf. %{ajigAMsat} S3Br. x) to wish to go , be going La1t2y. MBh. xvi , 63 ; to strive to obtain S3Br. x ChUp. ; to wish to bring (to light , %{prakA4zam}) TS. i: Intens. %{ja4Gganti} (Naigh.) , %{jaGgamIti} or %{jaGgamyate} (Pa1n2. 7-4 , 85 Ka1s3.) , to visit RV. x , 41 , 1 (p. %{ga4nigmat}) VS. xxiii , 7 (impf. %{aganIgan}) ; [cf. $ ; Goth. {qvam} ; Eng. {come} ; Lat. {venio} for {gvemio}.]

куТТиираХа – м.р. «гора», куТТиирам – в.п.ед.ч. (в т.ч. адресность) «придя к горе»
kuTTIra m. a mountain L.
kuTT cl. 10. %{kuTTayati} (Dha1tup. xxxii , 23) , to crush , bruise Bhpr. AV. Paris3. ; to grind or pound , paw (the ground) VarBr2S. ; to strike slightly Ba1lar. Comm. on Ka1tyS3r. ; to multiply ; to censure , abuse Dha1tup. ; to fill ib.

праНам – 1П «склоняться перед», праНамйа – (неизм.) «склонившись перед»
praNam ( %{nam}) P. A1. %{-Namati} , %{-te} (ind. p. %{-Namya}) , to bend or bow down before (often with %{mUrdhnA} , %{zirasA} &c.) , make obeisance to (dat gen. loc. or acc.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. %{-nA8mayati} , (ind. p. %{-namayya}) , to cause a person (acc.) to bow before (dat.) Ka1lid. ; to bow , incline ib.

винайаХа – м.р. «скромность», винайаат – отл.п.ед.ч. «от скромности»
vinaya 2 mfn. (for 1. see p. 969) leading away or asunder , separating RV. ii , 24 , 9 ; cast , thrown L. ; secret L. ; m. taking away , removal , withdrawal S3is3. x , 42 ; leading , guidance , training (esp. moral trсtraining) , education , discipline , control MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (with Buddhists) the rules of discipline for monks MWB. 55 &c. ; good breeding , propriety of conduct , decency , modesty , mildness ib. (in the Pura1n2as sometimes personified as son of Kriya1 or of Lajja1) ; an office , business S3is3. xi , 36 ; N. of a son of Sudyumna Ma1rkP. ; a man of subdued senses L. ; a merchant , trader L. ; (%{A}) f. Sida Cordifolia L. ; %{-karman} n. instruction Ragh. ; %{-kSudraka} or %{-ka-vastu} n. N. of a Buddhist wk. ; %{-grAhin} mfn. conforming to rules of discipline , compliant , tractable L. ; m. an elephant which obeys orders L. ; %{-jyotis} (?) m. N. of a Muni Katha1s. ; %{-tA} f. good behaviour ; modesty Ca1n2. ; %{-datta} m. N. of a man Mr2icch. ; %{-deva} m. N. of a teacher Buddh. ; of a poet Sadukt. ; %{-nandin} m. N. of the leader of a Jaina sect Inscr. ; %{-M-dhara} m. N. of a chamberlain Ven2is. ; %{-pattra} n. = %{-sUtra} (below) Buddh. ; %{-piTaka} , `" basket of discipline "' , (with Buddhists) the collection of treatises on discipline (cf: above) ; %{-pradhAna} mfn. having humility pre-eminent , of which modesty is chief. MW. ; %{-pramAthin} mfn. violating propriety , behaving ill or improperly W. ; %{-bhAj} mfn. possessing propriety or modesty ib. ; %{-maya} mf(%{I})n. consisting of propriety Ka1d. ; %{-yogin} mfn. possessing humility MW. ; %{-rAma} m. = %{-sundara} Cat. ; %{-vat} mfn. well-behaved (in %{a-vin-}) Vet. ; (%{atI}) f. N. of a woman Katha1s. Das3. Pan5cat. ; %{-vallI} f. N. of wk. ; %{-vastu} n. (with Buddhists) N. of a section of the works which treat of Vinaya (q.v.) [972,1] ; %{-vAc} mfn. speaking modestly W. ; f. modest speech ib. ; %{-vijaya} m. N. of an author Cat. ; %{-vibhaGga} m. N. of wk. ; %{-vibhASA-zAstra} n. N. of a Buddhist wk. ; %{-zrI} f. N. of a woman HParis3. ; %{-sAgara} , %{-sundara} m. N. of authors Cat. ; %{-sUtra} n. (with Buddhists) the Su1tra treating of discipline (cf. above) ; %{-stha} mfn. conforming to discipline , compliant , tractable L. ; %{-svAminI} f. N. of a woman Katha1s. ; %{-yA7ditya} m. N. of Jaya7pid2a , Rajat. ; of a king of the race of the Ca1lukyas Inscr. ; (%{-pura} n. N. of a town built by Jaya7pid2a Ra1jat.) ; %{-yA7didhara} (i.e. %{vinaya-dh-}) m. N. of a man Ka1v. ; %{-yA7nvita} mfn. endowed with modesty , humble L. ; %{-yA7vanata} mfn. bending down modestly , bowing low with modesty MBh. Katha1s. ; %{-yo7kti} f. pl. modest speech Ba1lar.

бхактиХи – ж.р. «преданность», бхактйааХа – отл.п.ед.ч. «от преданности»
bhakti f. distribution , partition , separation RV. Ta1n2d2Br. &c. (cf. %{kSetra-} , %{bhaGgI-bh-}) ; a division , portion , share AitBr. ; a division of a Sa1man (also called %{vidhi} , of which 7 or 5 are enumerated) La1t2y. [743,2] Sam2k. ; division by streaks or lines Ragh. ; a streak , line , variegated decoration Hariv. Ka1v. ; a row , series , succession , order (%{-tyA} and %{-ti-tas} ind. in succession) RPra1t. ; (ifc.) the being a part of (%{ajbhakteH} , `" on the part of the vowels "') , belonging to Siddh. &c. ; that which belongs to or is contained in anything else , an attribute Nir. Pra1t. ; predisposition (of body to any disease) Car. ; attachment , devotion , fondness for , devotion to (with loc. , gen. or ifc.) , trust , homage , worship , piety , faith or love or devotion (as a religious principle or means of salvation , together with %{karman} , `" works "' , and %{jJAna} , `" spiritual knowledge "' ; cf. IW. 326 RTL. 97) S3vetUp. Bhag. Ka1v. Pur. &c. ; (ifc.) assumption of the form of Megh. 61 ; often w.r. for %{bhaGgi} or %{bhukti} ; (%{-tyA}) ind. not in the regular sense , figuratively S3am2k.

парипрачх – 1П «спрашивать кого-то о чем-то», парипРиччхати – наст.вр., 3 лицо ед.ч. «спрашивает»
pariprach P. A1. %{-pRcchati} , %{-te} (pf. %{-papraccha} ; fut. %{-prakSyati} ; ind. p. %{-pRcchya} ; inf. %{-praSTum}) , to interrogate or ask a person about anything , to inquire about (with 2 acc. or with acc. of pers. and acc. with %{prati} loc. or gen. of thing) MBh. Ka1v. &c.

0

2

घटस्थयोगं योगेश तत्तवज्ञानस्य कारणम् ।
इदानीं श्रोतुमिच्छामि योगेश्वर वद प्रभो ॥

гхаТастха-йогаМ йогэшьа таттва-джньаанасйа каараНам /
идаанииМ шьротум-иччхаами йог-эшьвара вада прабхо // (1-02)
без сандхи:
гхаТастха-йогам йога-ишьа таттва-джньаанасйа каараНам /
идааниим шьротум-иччхаами йога-иишьвара вада прабхо // (1-02)

о йоге тела, (от тебя, о) владеющий йогой, (как о) средстве постижения реальности,
сейчас услышать хочу; мастер йоги, скажи, о господин

Варианты:

О наивысший среди йогинов! О Учитель Йоги! Я хотел бы услышать теперь о йоге тела, которая ведёт к познанию истины (Таттва-Джнана).
О Господин, о учитель йоги, хочу я ныне познать Гхатастха Йогу, ведущую к постижению Реальности.

Стихотворный:
о мастер йоги, господин, о йоге тела мне скажи,
она к Реальности врата, и я хочу ее познать (2)

составное слово типа «кармадхаарайа» гхаТа-стха-йогаХа – м.р. «телу посвященная йога»

гхаТаХа – м.р. «сосуд» = «тело» в контексте этого текста
ghaTa mfn. intently occupied or busy with (loc.) Pa1n2. 5-2 , 35 ; = %{ghaTA@yasyA7sti} g. %{arza-Adi} ; m. a jar , pitcher , jug , large earthen water-jar , watering-pot Mn. viii , xi Ya1jn5. iii , 144 Amr2itUp. MBh. &c. ; the sign Aquarius VarBr2S. ; a measure = 1 Dron2a (or = 20 Dron2as W.) Asht2a7n3g. v , 6 , 28 S3a1rn3gS. i , 28 ; the head MBh. i , 155 , 38 Sch. ; a part of a column VarBr2S. liii , 29 ; a peculiar form of a temple , lvi , 18 and 26 ; an elephant's frontal sinus L. ; a border L. ; (= %{kumbha4}) suspending the breath as a religious exercise L. ; (along with %{karpara} cf. %{-karpara}) N. of a thief Katha1s. lxiv , 43 ; (%{A}) f. (gan2as %{arza-Adi} , %{sidhmA7di} and %{picchA7di}) effort , endeavour L. ; an assembly L. ; a number , collection , assemblage BhP. iii , 17 , 6 Kpr. vii , 11/12 ; a troop (of elephants) assembled for martial purposes Ma1lati1m. v , 19 VarBr2S. xliii S3is3. i , 64 Katha1s. Ra1jat. ; justification (%{-TAm-aT} , `" to have one's self justified by another "') Bhadrab. iv ; (perhaps %{-Ta} , m.) a kind of drum ; a sweet citron L. ; (%{I}) f. a waterjar Prab. ii , 7/8 ; (also %{-Ti} q.v. ; cf. %{-TI-ghaTa}) a period of time (= 24 minutes) Sch. on Ya1jn5. ii , 100-102 and on Su1ryas. i , 25 ; the Ghari1 or Indian clock (plate of iron or mixed metal on which the hours are struck) L. ; a particular procession PSarv. (cf. %{dur-} , %{bhadra-}.)

стха – (прилаг.) «занятый», гхаТа-стха = «посвященная телу (йога)»
stha (or %{STha}) mf(%{A})n. (only ifc.) standing , staying , abiding , being situated in , existing or being in or on or among (see %{agni-} , %{garbha-} , %{jala-} , %{naraka-} , %{rAjya-stha} &c.) ; occupied with , engaged in , devoted to performing , practising (see %{dhyAna-} , %{yajJa-} , %{yoga-} , %{savana-stha} &c.) ; a place , ground (ibc. = %{sthala}) L.

составное слово типа «татпуруша» йога-ишьа – (прилаг.) «йогой владеющий»
йогаХа – м.р. «йога»

иишьа – (прилаг.) «владеющий»
Iza mfn. owning , possessing , sharing ; one who is completely master of anything ; capable of (with gen.) ; powerful , supreme ; a ruler , master , lord Mn. S3Br. MBh. Kum. &c. ; m. a husband L. ; a Rudra ; the number `" eleven "' (as there are eleven Rudras) ; N. of S3iva as regent of the north-east quarter MBh. Hariv. R. S3ak. &c. ; N. of S3iva ; of Kuvera ; (%{A4}) f. faculty , power , dominion AV. VS. S3Br.

составное слово типа «татпуруша» таттва-джньаанам – с.р. «истины знание», в р.п.ед.ч. таттва-джньаанасйа – р.п.относится к каараНам (средство (чего? -) познания истины)

таттвам – с.р. «истина, реальность»
tattva n. true or real state , truth, reality S3vetUp. Mn. Bhag. &c. ; (in phil.) a true principle (in Sa1m2khya phil. 25 in number , viz. %{a-vyakta} , %{buddhi} , %{ahaM-kAra} , the 5 Tan-ma1tras , the 5 Maha1-bhu1tas , the 11 organs including %{manas} , and , lastly , %{puruSa} , qq.vv.) MBh. xii , 11840 ; xiv , 984 R. iii , 53 , 42 Tattvas. ; 24 in number MBh. xii , 11242 Hariv. 14840 (m.) ; 23 in number BhP. iii , 6 , 2 ff. ; for other numbers cf. xi , 22 , 1 ff. Ra1matUp. ; with Ma1hes3varas and Loka7yatikas only 5 [viz. the 5 elements] are admitted Prab. ii , 18/19 ; with Buddh. 4 , with Jainas 2 or 5 or 7 or 9 Sarvad. ii f. ; in Veda7nta phil. %{tattva} is regarded as made up of %{tad} and %{tvam} , `" that [art] thou "' , and called %{mahA-vAkya} , the great word by which the identity of the whole world with the one eternal Brahma [%{tad}] is expressed) ; the , number 25 Su1ryas. ii ; the number 24 DevibhP. S3Br. vii , 3 , 1 , 43 Sa1y. ; an element or elementary property W. ; the essence or substance of anything W. [433,1] ; the being that Jaim. i , 3 , 24 Sch. ; = %{tata-tva} L. ; N. of a musical instrument L. ; (%{ena}) instr. ind. according to the true state or nature of anything , in truth , truly , really , accurately Mn. vii , 68 MBh. R. ; %{-kaumudI} f. `" Tattva-moonlight "'N. of a Comm. on Sa1m2khyak. Sarvad. xiv , 20 ; %{-candra} m. `" truthmoon "'N. of a Comm. on Prakriya1-kaumudi1 ; `" Tattva-moon "'N. of a Comm. on %{-kaumudI} ; %{-cintAmaNi} m. N. of a philos. work by Gan3ge7s3a ; of another work Nirn2ayas. iii ; %{-jJa} mfn. ifc. knowing the truth , knowing the true nature of , knowing thoroughly Mn.xii , 102 MBh. (%{a-} neg. , xii , 6623) R. &c. ; m. a Bra1hman Npr. ; %{-jJAna} n. knowledge of truth , thorough knowledge , insight into the true principles of phil. Sarvad. ; %{-jJAnin} mfn. = %{-jJa} W. ; %{-taraMgiNI} f. `" truth-river "'N. of wk. by Dharmasa1gara ; %{-tas} ind.= %{-ttvena} Mun2d2Up. i , 2 , 13 Mn. MBh. &c. ; %{-tA} f. truth , reality W. ; %{-tyaj} mfn. mistaking the true state Viddh. iii , 19 ; %{-trayamaya} mfn. consisting of the 3 realities Hcat. i , 11 , 893 ; %{-darza} m. (= %{-dRz}) N. of a R2ishi under Manu Deva-sa1varn2i BhP. viii , 13 , 32 ; %{-darzin} mfn. = %{-dRz} MBh. iii , 1149 Ra1mag. ; m. N. of one of Manu Raivata's sons Hariv. 433 ; of a Bra1hman , 1265 ; %{-dIpana} n. `" Tattva-light "'N. of wk. ; %{-dRz} mfn. perceiving truth Veda7ntas. ; %{-nikaSa-grAvan} m. the touchstone of truth Hit. i , 9 , 12 ; %{-nizcaya} m. `" ascertainment of truth "' , right knowledge Sarvad. vi , 91 and 94 ; %{-niSThatA} f. veracity Hemac. ; %{-nyAsa} m. `" application of true principles "'N. of a ceremony in honour of Vishn2u (application of mystical letters &c. to parts of the body while prayers are recited) , Tantr. ; %{-prakAza} m. `" light of true principles "'N. of a Comm. Sarvad. vii ; %{-prabodha-prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. by Haribhadra II (A.D. 1200) ; %{-bindu} m. `" truthdrop "'N. of a philos. treatise ; %{-bodha} m. knowledge or understanding of truth , xii , 46 ; N. of wk. Tantras. ii ; %{-bodhinI} f. `" teaching true principles "'N. of a Comm. on Sam2kshepa-s3a1ri1raka ; of a Comm. on Siddh. by Jn5a1ne7ndra-sarasvati1 ; truth-teaching cf. RTL. p. 492 and 509 ; %{-bhava} m. true being or nature Kat2hUp. vi S3vetUp. i ; %{-bhUta} mfn. true MBh. xii , 5290 ; %{-muktA7vali} f. `" necklace of truth "'N. of wk. Sarvad. iv , 110 ; cf. RTL. p. 123 ; %{-vat} mfn. possessing the truth or reality of things MBh. xii , 11480 ; %{-vAda-rahasya} n. N. of wk. Sarvad. v , 110 ; %{-vid} mfn. knowing the true nature of(gen.) Bhag. iii , 28 ; %{-vivitsA} f. desire of knowing the truth W. ; %{-viveka} m. the sifting of established truth ; N. of wk. on astron. (also %{siddhA7nta-t-}) ; of another work Sarvad. v , 6 ; %{-ka-dIpana} n. `" light of truth-investigation "'N. of a philos. work ; %{-zambara} n. N. of a Tantra A1nand. 31 Sch. ; (%{-raka} , A1ryav.) ; %{-zuddhi} f. ascertainment or right knowledge of truth Katha1s. lxxv , 194 ; %{-saMgraha} m. N. of wk. Sarvad. vii , 88 ; %{-satya-zAstra} n. N. of a Buddh. work by Gun2aprabha ; %{-samAsa} m. `" Tattva-compendium "'N. of Kapila's Sa1m2khya-su1tras Tattvas. ; %{-sAgara} m. `" truth-ocean "'N. of wk. Smr2itit. xi Nirn2ayas. i , 318 ; %{-sAra} m. `" truth-essence "'N. of wk. S3a1kta7n. ii ; %{-vA7khyAno7pamA} f. a simile expressing or stating any truth Ka1vya7d. ii , 36 ; %{-vA7dhigata} mfn. learnt thoroughly Sus3r. ; %{-vA7pahnava-rUpaka} n. a metaphor denying a truth (as that two eyes are not eyes but bees) Ka1vya7d. ii , 95 ; %{-vA7bhiyoga} m. a positive charge or declaration Ya1jn5. ii , 5/6 , 4 ff. ; %{-vA7rtha} m. the truth Sarvad. iii ; %{-tha-kaumudI} f. `" truth-light "'N. of a Comm. on Pra1yas3c. by (Govinda7nanda ; %{-tha-vid} mfn. knowing the exact truth or meaning of (in comp.) Mn.i , 3 ; (see %{veda-}) ; %{-tha-sUtra} n. N. of a Jaina work by Uma1-sva1ti Sarvad. iii , 103 ; %{-vA7vabodha} m. perception of truth W.

каараНам – с.р. «средство»
kAraNa 1 n. cause , reason , the cause of anything (gen. , also often loc.) Ka1tyS3r. MBh. Mn. &c. ; instrument , means ; motive origin , principle ; a cause (in phil. i.e. that which is invariably antecedent to some product cf. %{samavA7yi-k-} , %{asamavA7yi-k-} , %{nimitta-k-}) ; an element , elementary matter Ya1jn5. iii , 148 Bhag. xviii , 13 ; the origin or plot of a play or poem Sa1h. ; that on which an opinion or judgment is founded (a sign , mark ; a proof ; a legal instrument , document) Mn. MBh. &c. ; an organ of sense Ragh. xvi , 22 &c. ; an action MBh. xii , 12070 ; agency , instrumentality , condition Katha1s. cxii , 178 ; `" the cause of being "' , a father W. ; `" cause of creation "' , a deity W. ; the body L. ; a kind of musical instrument L. ; a sort of song L. ; a number of scribes or Ka1yasthas W. ; (%{A}) f. pain , agony Das3. ; an astronomical period W. [%{kAraNAt} , from some cause or reason , Rpra1t. iii , 13 Mn. viii , 355 ; %{kasmAt@kAraNAt} , from what cause? %{mama-kAraNAt} , for my sake R. &c. ; %{a-kAraNena} , without a reason Ya1jn5. ii , 234 ; %{yena@kAraNena} , because ; %{yasmin@kAraNe} , from which motive , wherefore.]

идааниим – (неизм.) «сейчас»
idAnIm ind. now , at this moment , in this case , just , even (with gen. of %{ahan} e.g. %{idAnIm@ahnaH} , this present day , `" now-a-days "' ; %{idAnIm@eva} , just now ; immediately ; %{idAnIm@api} , in this case too ; %{tata@idAnIm} , thereupon , then) RV. S3Br. Ait. Ragh. ; (in rare cases it is an expletive , affecting but slightly the sense).

шьру (шьРиНоти) – 5П «слышать», шьротум - инфинитив
zru 1 cl. 5. P. (Dha1tup. xxii , 44) %{zRNo4ti} (Ved. and ep. also A1. %{zRNute} , and in RV. 3. sg. %{zRNve4} , 2. sg. %{-viSe4} , 3. pl. %{-vire4} [cf. below] ; Impv. %{zRNu} , %{-NudhI84} and %{-NuhI84} pl. %{zRNutA84} , %{-Nota} and %{-Notana} RV. ; pf. %{zuzrA4va} [once in R. with pass. sense] , %{zuzruve} [2. sg. %{zuzrotha} , 1. pl. %{zuzruma} , in Up. also %{-mas} ; %{zuzravat} , %{zuzrUyA4s} RV. , p. %{zuzruva4s} q.v.] ; aor. Ved. %{a4zravam} , %{a4zrot} , 2. sg. %{zro4Si} ; Subj. %{zra4vat} , %{-vathaH} ; [?] %{zruvam} TA1r. ; Impv. %{zrudhI84} , %{zro4tu} RV. ; %{azrauSIt} Br. &c. ; Subj. %{zroSan} Impv. %{zroSantu} RV. [cf. %{zro4SamANa}] ; Prec. %{zrUyA4sam} AV. &c. ; fut. %{zrotA} MBh. ; %{zroSyati} , %{-te} Br. &c. ; inf. %{zrotum} MBh. &c. ; ind. p. %{zrutvA4} RV. &c. ; %{-zru4tya} AV. &c. ; %{zrAvam} Gr2S3rS. &c.) , to hear , listen or attend to anything (acc.) , give ear to any one (acc. or gen.) , hear or learn anything about (acc.) or from (abl. gen. instr. , %{mukhAt} or %{zakAzAt}) , or that anything is (two acc.) RV. &c. &c. ; to hear (from a teacher) , study , learn S3rS. MBh. &c. ; to be attentive , be obedient , obey MBh. R. &c.: Pass. %{zrUya4te} (ep. also %{-ti} ; and in RV. %{zRNve} &c. [cf. above] with pass. meaning ; aor. %{azrAvi} , %{zrAvi}) , to be heard or perceived or learnt about (acc.) or from (gen. abl. or %{mukhAt} ; in later language often 3. sg. %{zrUyate} impers. `" it is heard "' , `" one hears or learns or reads in a book "' , = `" it is said "' , `" it is written in (with loc.) "' ; Impv. %{zrUyatAm} , `" let it be heard "' = `" listen! "') RV. &c. &c. ; to be celebrated or renowned , be known as , pass for , be called (nom.) RV. [1101,1] ; to be heard or learnt (from a teacher) Pan5cat. ; to be taught or stated (in a book) Sarvad. ; to be heard i.e. pronounced or employed (as a sound or word) TPra1t. Sch.: Caus. %{zrAva4yati} (ep. also %{-te} , in RV. also %{zrava4yati} ; aor. %{azuzravi} , %{-vuH} RV. ; %{azuzruvat} Br. ; %{azizravat} Gr. ; Pass. %{zrAvyate} see below) , to cause to be heard or learnt , announce , proclaim , declare RV. &c. &c. ; to cause to hear , inform , instruct , communicate , relate , tell (with acc. of thing , and acc. gen. , or dat. of pers. , or with instr. in sense of `" through "') Mn. MBh. &c.: Pass. of Caus. %{zrAvyate} , to be informed of (acc.) MBh. &c.: Desid. %{zu4zrUSate} (Pa1n2. 1-3 , 57 ; ep. or m. c. also %{-ti} ; Pass. %{zuzrUSyate}) , to wish or like to hear (acc.) , desire to attend or listen to (dat.) RV. &c. &c. ; to attend upon , serve , obey (acc. , rarely gen.) Mn. MBh. &c.: Caus. of Desid. %{zuzrUSayati} , to wait upon , be at the service of (acc.) Kull. on Mn. ii , 243: Desid. of Caus. %{zizrAvayiSati} or %{zuzrAvayiSati} Gr.: Intens. %{zozrUyate} , %{zozravIti} , %{zozroti} Gr. [Cf. Gk. $ , $ = %{zrudhi4} , $ = %{zruta4} &c. ; Lat. &333159[1101 ,1] {cluo} , {in-clutus} ; Slav. {sluti} ; Germ. {laut} ; Eng. {loud}.]

иш (иччхати) – 6П «хотеть», иччхаами – 1 л.ед.ч. «я хочу»
iS 3 cl. 6. P. , ep. and Ved. also A1. %{ic-cha4ti} (Subj. %{icchAt} RV. AV.) , %{icchate} (AV. xi , 5 , 17 ; impf. %{aicchat} , %{iyeSa} and %{ISe} , %{eSiSyate} , %{aiSIt} , %{eSitum} or %{eSTum}) , to endeavour to obtain , strive , seek for RV. AV. S3Br. AitBr. ; to endeavour to make favourable ; to desire , wish , long for , request ; to wish or be about to do anything , intend RV. AV. S3Br. R. Hit. S3ak. &c. ; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from any one (abl. or loc.) ; to expect or ask anything from any one MBh. Mn. S3ak. Ragh. Hit. &c. ; to assent , be favourable , concede Ka1tyS3r. Mn. Katha1s. ; to choose Mn. ; to acknowledge , maintain , regard , think Pa1n2. Comm.: Pass. %{iSyate} , to be wished or liked ; to be wanted MBh. Hit. S3ak. &c. ; to be asked or requested ; to be prescribed or ordered Mn. R. ; to be approved or acknowledged ; to be accepted or regarded as MBh. Prab. Ya1jn5. Mn. &c. ; to be worth ; to be wanted as a desideratum see 2. %{iSTi}: Caus. %{eSayati} , (in surg.) to probe Sus3r. ii , 7 , 15: Desid. %{eSiSiSati} ; [with %{iS} cf. Old Germ. {eisco7m} , `" I ask "' ; Mod. Germ. {heische} ; Angl. Sax. {a4sciani} cf. also Gk. $ , $ ; Lith. {je0sko4ti} ; Russ. {iskate} , `" to seek. "'] &52923[169 ,1]

йогешьвараХа – м.р. «мастер йоги», йогешьвара – зв.п., обращение «о мастер йоги!»
yogezvara m. a master in magical art (said of a Veta1la) Katha1s. ; a master or adept in the Yoga MBh. Hariv. Pan5cat. &c. ; a deity , the object of devout contemplation W. ; N. of Kr2ishn2a MW. ; of Ya1jn5avalkya Cat. ; of a son of Deva-hotra BhP. ; of a Brahma-ra1kshasa Katha1s. ; of various authors and learned men Cat. &c. ; of wk. ; (%{I}) f. a fairy Ra1jat. Katha1s. ; a mistress or adept in the Yoga Katha1s. ; a form of Durga1 Hcat. ; a species of plant Bhpr. ; N. of a goddess Cat. ; of a Vidya1-dhari1 Katha1s. ; %{-tIrtha} n. N. of a Ti1rtha Cat. ; %{-tva} n. mastery of the YсYoga MBh. BhP. ; %{-paddhati} f. %{-mantra} m. N. of wks.

вад (вадати) – 1П «говорить», вада – 2 л.ед.ч. повел.накл. «скажи!»
vad cl. 1. P. A1. (Dha1tup. xxiii , 40) %{va4dati} , %{-te} (ep. m. c. also %{vAdati} ; Pot. %{udeyam} AV. ; pf. %{uvAda} pl. %{Udima4} RV. ; %{Ude} &c. Br. Up. ; %{veditha} , %{-dailuH} , %{-duH} Vop. ; aor %{avAdIt} , %{-diSuH} RV. &c. &c. ; Subj. %{vAdiSaH} AV. ; %{avA7diran} ib. ; %{vadiSma} , %{-SihAH} Br. ; Prec "' %{udyAt} ib. ; fut. %{vadiSya4ti} , %{-te} AV. &c. ; inf. %{va4ditos} Br. ; %{vaditum} ib. &c. ; ind. p. %{uditvA} Gr2S3rS. ; %{-udya} Br.) , to speak , say , utter , tell , report , speak to , talk with , address (P. or A1. ; with acc. of the thing said , and acc. [with or without %{abhi}] or gen. , or loc. of the person addressed [916,2] ; also followed by %{yad} , `" that "' , or by %{yadi} , `" whether "') RV. &c. &c. ; (P.) to praise , recommend MBh. ; to adjudge , adjudicate TS. BhP. ; to indicate , designate VarBr2S. ; to proclaim , announce , foretell , bespeak As3vGr2. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; to allege , affirm ib. ; to declare (any one or anything) to be , call (two acc. or acc. and nom. with %{iti}) AV. &c. &c. ; (with or scil. %{vAcam}) to raise the voice , sing , utter a cry (said of birds and 9.) RV. &c. &c. ; (A1) to say , tell , speak to (acc.) S3Br. &c. &c. ; to mention , state , communicate , name TS. R. Hariv. ; to confer or dispute about RV. TS. ; to contend , quarrel S3Br. ; to lay claim to (loc.) AitBr. ; to be an authority , be eminent in (loc.) Pa1n2. 1-3 , 47 ; to triumph , exult Bhat2t2.: Pass. %{udya4te} (aor. %{avAdi}) , to be said or spoken &c. AV. &c. &c.: Caus. %{vAda4yati} m. c. also %{-te} (cf. Pa1n2. 1-3 , 89 ; aor. %{avIvadat} ; Pass. %{vAdyate} , ep. also %{-ti}) , to cause to speak or say MBh. ; to cause to sound , strike , play (with instr. , rarely loc. of the instrument) S3Br. MBh. &c. ; to play music MBh. R. Hariv. ; (with %{bahu}) to make much ado about one's self. Subh. ; to cause a musical instrument (acc.) to be played by (instr.) Pa1n2. 1-1 , 58 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. ; to speak , recite , rehearse Hariv.: Desid. %{vivadiSati} , %{-te} , to desire to speak , Br Gobh.: Intens. %{vA4vadIti} (RV. AV.) , %{vAvadya4te} , (S3Br.) , %{vAvatti} (Gr.) , to speak or sound aloud. [Cf. Lit. {vadi4nti}.]

прабху – м.р. «господин», прабхо – зв.п., обращение «о господин!» (Egens-2, 300)
prabhu mfn. (Ved. also %{U4} f. %{vI}) excelling , mighty , powerful , rich , abundant RV. &c. &c. ; more powerful than (abl.) MBh. ; having power over (gen.) VP. ; able , capable , having power to (loc. inf. or comp.) Ka1v. ; a match for (dat.) Pa1n2. 2-3 , 16 Va1rtt. 2 Pat. ; constant , eternal L. ; m. a master , lord , king (also applied to gods e.g. to Su1rya and Agni RV. ; to Praja1-pati Mn. ; to Brahma1 ChUp. ; to Indra R. ; to S3iva MBh. ; to Vishn2u L.) ; the chief or leader of a sect RTL. 142 ; a sound , word L. ; quicksilver L. ; N. of a deity under the 8th Manu Ma1rkP. ; of a son of Kardama Hariv. ; of a son of S3uka and Pi1vari1 ib. ; of a son of Bhaga and Siddhi BhP. ; of a poet Cat. ; of sev. other men HParis3. ; (%{-bhvI} f. N. of a S3akti Pan5car.) ; %{-kathA} f. N. of wk. ; %{-tA} f. lordship , dominion , supremacy Ya1jn5. (v.l.) Katha1s. ; power over (loc.) S3ak. ; possession of (comp.) Ragh. ; prevalence (instr. `" for the most part "') Ratna7v. ; %{-tva} n. lordship , sovereignty , high rank , might , power over (gen. loc. or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; prevalence (instr. `" for the most part "') Sus3r. ; %{-tvabodhi} f. knowledge joined with supreme power Ka1ran2d2. ; %{-tvA7kSepa} m. (in rhet.) an objection based on power (i.e. on a word of command) Ka1vya7d. ii , 138 ; %{-deva} m. N. of a Yoga teacher Cat. ; (%{I}) f. (with %{lATI}) N. of a poetess ib. ; %{-bhakta} mfn. devoted to his master (as a dog) Ca1n2. ; m. a good horse L. ; %{-bhakti} f. loyalty , faithfulness MW. ; %{-liGga-caritra} n. %{-liGga-lIlA} f. %{-vaMza} m. N. of wks. ; %{-zabda-zeSa} mfn. having only the title of lord remaining Ragh.

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По моим данным А.Парибок и Артур Паталах  после Сутр планируют организовать такие же видеозаписи по Гхеранда-самхите(в другом составе). Я собираюсь, по возможности, эти видеозаписи переконвертировать и выложить на ютуб.

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Ой, ну славно! Тяжелая артиллерия подключится. )

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Гхеранда-самхита. Устный комментарий - А. Парибок
Вступление:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NlU9zIcE … e=youtu.be
Глава 1. О йоге тела (1:39:40)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iUB26gz8uXA

Добавлено:03.07.12.
Продолжение
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=trGjAcIlYBc&featur..

Отредактировано Березина (2012-07-03 10:58:43)

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