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Словарь Сутр

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एव эва (неизм.) - только

eva 1 (in the Sam2hita1 also %{evA4}) ind. (%{i} Un2. i , 152 ; fr. pronom. base %{e} BRD. , probably connected with 2. %{e4va}) , so , just so , exactly so (in the sense of the later %{evam}) RV. AV. ; indeed , truly , really (often at the beginning of a verse in conjunction with other particles , as %{id} , %{hi}) RV. ; (in its most frequent use of strengthening the idea expressed by any word , %{eva} must be variously rendered by such adverbs as) just , exactly , very , same , only , even , alone , merely , immediately on , still , already , &c. (e.g. %{tvam@eva@yantA@nA7nyo@'sti@pRthivyAm} , thou alone art a charioteer , no other is on earth , i. e. thou art the best charioteer MBh. iii , 2825 ; %{tAvatIm@eva@rAtrim} , just so long as a night ; %{evam} %{eva} or %{tathai9va} , exactly so , in this manner only ; in the same manner as above ; %{tenai9va@mantreNa} , with the same Mantra as above ; %{apaH@spRSTvai9va} , by merely touching water ; %{tAn@eva} , these very persons ; %{na@cirAd@eva} , in no long time at all ; %{japyenai9va} , by sole repetition ; %{abhuktvai9va} , even without having eaten ; %{iti@vadann@eva} , at the very moment of saying so ; %{sa@jIvann@eva} , he while still living , &c.) RV. &c. MBh. &c. ; (sometimes , esp. in connection with other adverbs , %{eva} is a mere expletive without any exact meaning and not translatable e.g. %{tv@eva} , %{cai9va} , %{eva@ca} , &c. ; according to native authorities %{eva} implies emphasis , affirmation , detraction , diminution , command , restrainment) ; [cf. Zd. {aeva} ; Goth. {aiv} ; Old Germ. {eo} , {io} ; Mod. Germ. {je}.]

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सूक्षम суукшма (прил.) - тонкий

sUkSma mf(%{A})n. (prob. connected with %{sUci} , p. 1241 , col. 1) minute , small , fine , thin , narrow , short , feeble , trifling , insignificant , unimportant (with %{artha} m. `" a trifling matter "' ) Ya1jn5. MBh. &c. ; acute , subtle , keen (understanding or mental operation ; %{am} ind.) Kat2hUp. R. &c. ; nice , exact , precise Col. ; subtle , atomic , intangible Up. Sa1m2khyak. MBh. &c. ; m. a partic. figure of rhetoric (`" the subtle expression of an intended act "') Cat. ; (with S3aivas) one who has attained a certain grade of emancipation Hcat. ; a mystical N. of the sound %{I} Up. ; N. of S3iva MBh. ; of a Da1nava ib. Hariv. ; m. or n. an atom , intangible matter Sa1m2khyak. Sarvad. MBh. &c. ; the subtle all-pervading spirit , Supreme Soul L. ; the Kataka or clearing-nut plant L. ; = %{kRtaka} , or %{kaitava} L. ; (%{A}) f. sand L. ; small cardamoms L. ; N. of two plants (= %{yUthikA} or %{karuNI}) L. ; of one of the 9 S3aktis of Vishn2u L. ; (%{am}) n. the cavity or socket of a tooth Vishn2. ; woven silk L. ; marrow L. ; the Veda7nta philosophy L.

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viSaya m. (ifc. f. %{A} ; prob. either fr 1. %{viS} , `" to act "' , or fr. %{vi} + %{si} , `" to extend "' cf. Pa1n2. 8-3 , 70 Sch.) sphere (of influence or activity) , dominion , kingdom , territory , region , district , country , abode (pl. = lands , possessions) Mn. MBh. &c. ; scope , compass , horizon , range , reach (of eyes , ears , mind &c.) S3a1n3khS3r. MBh. &c. ; period or duration (of life) Pan5cat. ; special sphere or department , peculiar province or tield of action , peculiar element , concern (ifc. = `" concerned with , belonging to , intently engaged on "' ; %{viSaye} , with gen. or ifc. = `" in the sphere of , with regard or reference to "' ; %{atra@viSaye} , `" with regard to this object "') MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; space or room (sometimes = fitness) for (gen.) Ka1v. Pan5cat. ; an object of sense (these are five in number , the five %{indriya} , or organs of sense having each their proper %{viSaya} or object , viz. 1. %{zabda} , `" sound "' , for the ear cf. %{zruti-viSaya} ; 2. %{sparza} , `" tangibility "' , for the skin ; 3. %{rUpa} , `" form "' or `" colour "' , for the eye ; 4. %{rasa} , `" savour "' , for the tongue ; 5. %{gandha} , `" odour "' for the nose: and these five Vishayas are sometimes called the Gun2as or `" properties "' of the five elements , ether , air , fire , water , earth , respectively ; cf. %{zruti-viSaya-guNa}) Ya1jn5. S3am2k. Sarvad. IW. 83 ; a symbolical N. of the number `" five "' VarBr2S. ; anything perceptible by the senses , any object of affection or concern or attention , any special worldly object or aim or matter or business , (pl.) sensual enjoyments , sensuality Kat2hUp. Mn. MBh. &c. ; any subject or topic , subject-matter MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; an object (as opp. to `" a subject "') Sarvad. [997,2] ; a fit or suitable object (`" for "' dat. gen. , or comp.) MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (in phil.) the subject of an argument , category , general head (one of the 5 members of an Adhikaran2a [q.v.] , the other 4 being %{vizaya} or %{saMzaya} , %{pUrva-pakSa} , %{uttara-pakSa} or %{siddhA7nta} , and %{saMgati} or %{nirNaya}) Sarvad. ; un-organic matter IW. 73 ; (in gram.) limited or restricted sphere (e.g. %{chandasi@viSaye} , `" only in the Veda "') Ka1s3. (ifc. = restricted or exclusively belonging to) ; (in rhet.) the subject of a comparison (e.g. in the comp. `" lotus-eye "' the second member is the %{viSaya} , and the first the %{viSayin}) Kuval. Prata1p. ; a country with more than 100 villages L. ; a refuge , asylum W. ; a religious obligation or observance ib. ; a lover , husband ib. ; semen virile ib.

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viSayatva n. = %{-tA} Sarvad. Ya1jn5. Sch. ; (ifc.) the being restricted to , occurring only in Pat.

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viSayavat mfn. directed to objects of sense MBh. ; objective Yogas

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व्याख्या вйаакхйаа (гл., П.) - детально объяснять

vyAkhyA P. %{-khyAti} , to explain in detail , tell in full , discuss S3Br. S3rS. ; to relate , communicate MBh. Bhat2t2. ; to name , call , S3rutab Desid. %{-cikhyAsati} , to wish to explain S3am2k.

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अलिड्ग алиНЪга (прил.) - не имеющее признаков

aliGga n. absence of marks Comm. on Nya1yad. , (mfn.) having no marks Nir. Mun2d2Up. &c. ; (in Gr.) having no gender.

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पर्यवसान парйавасаана (сущ., с.р.) - окончание

paryavasAna n. end , termination , conclusion , issue (%{At} ind. in consequence of) Gobh. Na1g. Hit. ; comprehending , including , amounting to (loc.) Sarvad.

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सबीज сабииджа (прил.) - содержащее семя

sabIja mf(%{A})n. with seed or germ (lit. and fig.) , containing seed or germ (%{-tva} n.) MBh. Kap. VP.

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समाधि самаадхи (сущ., м.р.) - йогич. термин «самадхи»

samAdhi m. putting together , joining or combining with (instr.) La1t2y. ; a joint or a partic. position of the neck Kir. ; union , a whole , aggregate , set R. Hariv. Ragh. ; completion , accomplishment , conclusion Kum. ; setting to rights , adjustment , settlement MBh. ; justification of a statement , proof Sarvad. ; bringing into harmony , agreement , assent W. RPra1t. ; intense application or fixing the mind on , intentness , attention (%{-dhiM-kR} , `" to attend "') MBh. R. &c. ; concentration of the thoughts , profound or abstract meditation , intense contemplation of any particular object (so as to identify the contemplator with the object meditated upon ; this is the eighth and last stage of Yoga [lW. 93] ; with Buddhists Sama1dhi is the fourth and last stage of Dhya1na or intense abstract meditation [MWB. 209] ; in the Ka1ran2d2a-vyu1ha several SсSama1dhi are enumerated) Up. Buddh. MBh. &c. ; intense absorption or a kind of trance MBh. Ka1v.&c. ; a sanctuary or tomb of a saint W. RTL. 261 ; (in rhet.) N. of various figures of speech (defined as %{ArohA7varohakrama} , %{artha-dRSTi} , %{anya-dharmANAm@anyatrA7dhirohaNa} &c) , Ka1vya7d Va1m. Kpr. &c. ; N. of the 17th Kalpa (q.v.) , of the 17th Arhat of the future Utsarpin2i1 L. ; of a Vais3ya Cat. (accord. to L. also `" silence ; a religious vow of intense devotion or self-imposed abstraction ; support , upholding ; continuance ; perseverance in difficulties ; attempting impossibilities ; collecting or laying up grain in times of dearth "') ; %{-garbha} m. N. of a Bodhi-sattva Buddh. ; %{-tva} n. the state of profound meditation or devotion Sarvad. ; %{-niSTha} mfn. devoted to mсmeditation Pan5cat. ; %{-parihANi} f. diminution of mсmeditation Dharmas. 59 ; %{-prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. ; %{-bala} n. the force of mсmeditation Dharmas. 75 ; %{-bhaGga} m. the disturbing or interruption of mсmeditation Pan5cat. ; %{-bhRt} mfn. absorbed in mсmeditation S3is3. ; %{-bheda} m. (= %{-bhaGga}) Kum. ; %{-bhedin} mfn. one who interrupts mсmeditation Ragh. ; %{-mat} mfn. absorbed in mсmeditation Kum. ; attentive R. ; making a promise or assent or permission W. ; %{-matikA} f. N. of a woman Ma1lav. (v.l. for %{samAhitikA} in B.) ; %{-yoga} m. employment of meditation , the efficacy of contemplation MW. [1160,1] ; %{-yoga-rddhi-tapo-vidyAvirakti-mat} mfn. possessing or accompanied with mсmeditation and self-abstraction and supernatural power and mortification and knowledge and indifference BhP. ; %{-rAja} m. N. of wk. ; %{-vigraha} m. embodiment of mсmeditation ; %{-vidhi} m. N. of wk. ; %{-samAnatA} f. N. of a Sama1dhi Buddh. ; %{-stha} mfn. absorbed in mсmeditation Pan5cat. ; %{-sthala} n. N. of a place in Brahma1's world Katha1s.

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निर्विचार нирвичаара (прил.) - нерассуждающий

nirvicAra mf(%{A})n. not needing any consideration Yogas. ; not reflecting or considering Ra1jat. ; (%{am}) ind. without reflection , inconsiderately R.

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सविचार савичаара (прил.) - с рассуждением

savicAra mf(%{A})n. that to which consideration is given Lalit.

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vaizAradya n. experience , skill in (loc.) , expertness , wisdom MBh. Ba1lar. Sa1h. ; clearness of intellect , infallibility Yogas. Br2A1rUp. Sch. ; Buddha's confidence in himself (of four kinds) DivyA7v. (cf. Dharmas. 77).

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adhyAtma n. the Supreme Spirit ; (mfn.) , own , belonging to self ; (%{a4m}) ind. concerning self or individual personality.
adhyAtmajJAna n. knowledge of the Supreme Spirit or of %{Atman}.

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prasAda m. (ifc. f. %{A}) clearness , brightness , pellucidnees , purity (cf. %{ambu-p-}) , UP. Ka1lid. &c. (Nom. P. %{-sAdati} , to be clear or bright. S3atr.) [697,1] ; clearness of style , perspicuity Prata1p. Ka1vya7d. Sa1h. ; brightness (of the face) Ragh. ; calmness , tranquillity , absence of excitement Kat2hUp. Sus3r. Yogas. ; serenity of disposition , good humour MBh. Sus3r. Ragh. &c. ; graciousness , kindness , kind behaviour , favour , aid , mediation (%{-dAt} ind. through the kindness or by the favour of ; %{-daM} %{kR} , to be gracious ; cf. %{duS-p-} , %{drik-p-}) Gobh. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; Kindness personified as a son of Dharma and Maitri1 BhP. ; clarified liquor , a decoction Car. ; settlings , a residuum ib. ; free gift , gratuity Ratna7v. ; a propitiatory offering or gift (of food = %{p--dravya} , %{prasAdA7nna}) L. ; the food presented to an idol , or the remnants of food left by a spiritual teacher (which any one may freely appropriate to his own use) RTL. 69 ; 145 &c. ; approbation W. ; well-being , welfare W. ; N. of a Comm. on the Prakriya1-kaumudi ; %{-cintaka} w.r. for %{-vittaka} Ba1lar. ; %{-dAna} n. a propitiatory gift , a gift in token of favour , gift of food by a superior MW. ; %{-paTTa} m. a turban of honour (worn as a token of royal favour) Var. ; %{-paTTaka} n. a written edict of favour , Lokapr. ; %{-parAGmukha} mf(%{I}) not caring for any one's favour Amar. ; withdrawing fсfavour from any one (gen.) Pan5cat. ; %{-pAtra} n. an object of fсfavour Das3. ; %{-puraga} mfn. inclined to fсfavour , favourably inclined Ma1rkP. ; %{-pratilabdha} m. N. of a son of Ma1ra Lalit. ; %{-bhAj} mfn. being in favour , Sa1mkhyas. Sch. ; %{-bhUmi} f. an object of fсfavour , favourite Hcar. ; %{-mAlA} f. N. of wk. ; %{-vat} mfn. pleased , delighted ; gracious , favourable L. (%{-vatI-samAdhi} m. a partic. Sama1dhi Buddh.) ; %{-vitta} mf(%{A})n. (Ka1d. Katha1s. Ra1jat. Ba1lar.) or %{-vittaka} mfn. (Katha1s.) rich in favour , being in high fсfavour with any one (gen. or comp.) ; m. and favourite , darling ; %{-SaT-zlokI} f. %{-stava} m. N. of 2 Stotras ; %{-su-mukha} mf(%{I})n. inclined to favour (others `" having a clear or serene face "') Ma1lav. Ragh. ; %{-stha} mfn. abiding in serenity , kind , propitious ; happy W. ; %{-sAdA7ntara} n. another (mark of) favour MW. ; %{sAdA7nna} n. see %{-sAda} above ; %{-sAdI-} %{kR} , to bestow as a mark of favour , bestow graciously , Present (with gen. of person) Pan5cat. Ka1d. Ra1jat. &c.

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RtaMbhara mfn. bearing the truth in one's self ; m. N. of Vishn2u BhP. vi , 13 , 17 ; (%{A}) f. (with and without %{prajJA}) intellect or knowledge which contains the truth in itself Prab. Sarvad. &c. ; N. of a river BhP. ; %{-prajJa} mfn. possessing the above knowledge (said of a class of Yogins) Sarvad.

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prajJA f. wisdom , intelligence , knowledge , discrimination , judgment S3Br. &c. &c. ; device , design S3Br. S3a1n3khS3r. ; a clever or sensible woman W. ; Wisdom personified as the goddess of arts and eloquence , Sarasvati1 L. ; a partic. S3akti or energy Hcat. ; (with Buddh.) true or transcendental wisdom (which is three fold Dharmas. 110) MWB. 126 ; 128 ; the energy of A1di-buddha (through the union with whom the latter produced all things) MWB. 204.

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по А.Парибку праджньаа - знание насквозь (пра), понимание

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zruta mfn. heard , listened to , heard about or of , taught , mentioned , orally transmitted or communicated from age to age S3Br. ChUp. MBh. &c. ; known , famous , celebrated RV. AV. Br. MBh. ; known as , called (nom. with %{iti}) MBh. R. &c. ; m. N. of a son of Bhagi1ratha Hariv. ; of a son of Kr2ishn2a BhP. ; of a son of Su-bha1shan2a ib. ; of a son of Upagu VP. ; (%{A}) f. N. of a daughter of Di1rghadan6sht2ra Katha1s. ; (%{am}) n. anything heard , that which has been heard (esp. from the beginning) , knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation , oral tradition or revelation , sacred knowledge (in the Pur. personified as a child of Dharma and Medha1) , the Veda AV. &c. &c. ; the act of hearing Mun2d2Up. Ka1v. Katha1s. ; learning or teaching , instruction (%{zrutaM-kR} , `" to learn "') A1past. ; memory , remembrance AV. i , 1 , 2.

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anumAna 2 n. the act of inferring or drawing a conclusion from given premises ; inference , consideration , reflection ; guess , conjecture ; one of the means of obtaining true knowledge (see %{pramANa}).

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prajA f. (ifc. f. %{A} ; cf. %{pra-ja} above) procreation , propagation , birth RV. AV. ; offspring , children , family , race , posterity , descendants , aftergrowth (of plants) RV. &c. &c. ; a creature , animal , man , mankind ; people , subjects (of a prince) ib. ; seed , semen VS. (cf. %{-niSeka}) ; an era DivyA7v

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vizeSa m. (once in Pan5cat. n. ; ifc. f. %{A}) distinction , difference between (two gen. , two loc. , or gen. and instr.) Gr2S3rS. MBh. &c. ; characteristic difference , peculiar mark , special property , speciality , peculiarity Mn. MBh. &c. ; a kind , species , individual (e.g. %{vRkSa-v-} , a species of tree , in comp. often also = special , peculiar , particular , different , e.g. %{chando-v-} , a particular metre , %{vсvizeSa-maNDana} , a peculiar ornament "' ; %{argha-vizeSAH} , different prices "') MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; (pl.) various objects Megh. ; distinction , peculiar merit , excellence , superiority (in comp. often= excellent , superior , choice , distinguished e.g. %{AkRti-v-} , `" an excellent form "' [990,3] ; cf. %{vсvizeSa-pratipatti}) Mn. MBh. &c. ; (in gram.) a word which defines or limits the meaning of another word (cf. %{vi-zeSaka} and %{vi-zeSaNa}) ; (in phil.) particularity , individuality , essential difference or individual essence (with the Vais3eshikas the 5th cate gory or Pada7rtha , belonging to the 9 eternal substances or Dravyas , viz. soul , time , place , ether , and the 5 atoms of earth , water , light , air , and mind , which are said to be so essentially different that one can never be the other) IW. 66 &c. ; (in medicine) a favourable turn or crisis of a sickness Sus3r. ; (in rhet.) statement of difference or distinction , individualization , variation Kuval. (cf. %{vizeSo7kti}) ; a sectarian mark , any mark on the forehead (= %{tilaka}) L. ; (in geom.) the hypotenuse S3ulbas. ; N. of the primary elements or Maha1-bhu1tas (q.v.) MaitrUp. ; the earth as an element BhP. ; the mundane egg ib. ; %{-virAj} ib. ; (ibc. , %{ena} or %{At} ind. exceedingly , especially , particularly , even more Mn. MBh. &c. ; %{At} ifc. , by reason or in consequence of. VarBr2S. ; %{yena@yena@vizeSeNa} , in any way whatever MBh.) ; mf(%{A})n. extraordinary , abundant Ragh. ii , 14 (B. %{vizeSAt} for %{vizeSA}) ; %{-karaNa} n. making better , improvement Ma1lav. ; %{-kRt} mfn. making a distinction , distinguishing RPra1t. ; %{--garhaNIya} mfn. especially reprehensible , even more blamable Kuval. ; %{-guNa} m. a special or distinct quality Ni1lak. ; (in phil.) a substance of a distinct kind (as soul , time , space , ether , and the five atoms enumerated above) W. ; %{-jJa} mfn. knowing distinctions , judicious Ka1v. Katha1s. ; (ifc.) knowing various kinds of. R. ; %{jJAna-vAdA7rtha} m. N. of wk. ; %{-tac} ind. according to the difference of. in proportion to (comp.) Mn. xi , 2 ; especially , particularly , above all Mn. MBh. &c. ; individually , singly , Vedantas. ; %{-tva} n. distinction , notion of the particular L. ; %{-drizya} mfn. of splendid aspect or appearance Ragh. ; %{-dharma} m. a peculiar or different duty W. ; a special law MW. ; %{niyama} m. a partic. observance MBh. ; %{-nirukti} f. (ibc.) `" explanation of differences "' ; N. of wk. (%{-kroDa} m. %{-TIkA} f. %{-prakAza} , m. ; %{-tyAloka} m. N. of wks.) ; %{-patanIya} n. a partic. crime or sin Ya1jn5. iii , 298 ; %{-padA7rtha} m. (in Nya1ya) the category of particularity (cf. above under %{vizeSa}) ; %{-pratipatti} f. a special mark of honour or respect Ragh. ; %{-pratiSedha} m. a special exception MW. ; %{-pramANa} n. spсspecial authority ib. ; %{-bhAga} m. a partic. part of an elephant's fore-foot L. ; %{-bhAvanA} f. reflecting on or perceiving difference W. ; (in arithm.) a partic. operation in extracting roots , composition by the difference of the products ib. ; %{-bhUta-pariziSTa} n. N. of wk. ; %{-maNDana} n. a peculiar ornament S3ak. ; %{-mati} m. N. of a Bodhisattva and of another man Buddh. ; %{-mitra} m. N. of a man Buddh. ; %{-ramaNIya} mfn. especially delightful , particularly pleasant Vikr. ; %{-lakSaNa} n. any specific or characteristic mark or sign W. ; (%{-NATIkA} f. N. of wk.) ; %{liGga} n. a partic. mark , specific property , attribute of a subordinate class Kap. ; %{-vacana} n. `" distinguishing or defining word "' , an adjective , apposition Pa1n2. 8-1 , 74 ; a special text , special rule or precept W. ; %{-vat} mfn. pursuing something particular MBh. ii , 849 ; possessed of some distinguishing property or specific quality BhP. ; excellent , superior , better than (abl.) MBh. Hariv. ; making a difference (see %{a-v-}) ; %{-vAda} m. the above doctrine of the Vais3eshikas ; (%{-TIkA} f. N. of wk. ; %{-din} m. an adherent of that doctrine Sa1m2khyak. Sch.) ; %{-vikrama-ruci} mfn. taking delight in splendid heroism Bhartr2. ; %{-vid} mfn. = %{jJa} MBh. ; %{-vidvas} m. `" eminently learned "' , a sage , philosopher W. ; %{-vidhi} m. a special rule or observance W. ; %{-vyApti} f. (in logic) a form of Vya1pti or pervasion L. ; N. of wk. (also %{-rahasya} n.) ; %{-zArGgadhara} m. N. of wk. ; %{-zAlin} mfn. possessing peculiar merit or excellence Kir. ; %{-zAstra} n. (in gram.) a special rule(= %{apavAda}) MW. ; %{-sthu} mfn. being (found only) in excellent persons or things Ka1vya7d. ii , 170 ; %{-SA7tideza} m. a spсspecial supplementary rule ib. ; %{-SA7mRta} n. N. of wk. ; %{-SA7rtha} m. the sense or essence of distinction , difference (%{am} ind. for the sake of dсdifference MW.) ; %{-prakAzikA} f. %{-bodhikA} f. N. of wks. ; %{-SA7rthin} mfn. seeking for excellence or distinction MBh. ; particular in searching for anything MW. ; (%{-thi}) %{-tA} f. the searching for something better Pan5cat. ; %{-SA7vasyakaniryukti} f. N. of wk. ; %{-So7kti} f. `" mention of difference "'N. of a figure of speech (in which the excellence of a thing is implied by comparing it to some highly prized object , yet mentioning the difference e.g. %{dyUtaMnAma@puruSasyA7siMhA7sanaM@rAjyam} , `" truly gambling is a man's throneless kingdom "' Mr2icch. ii , 6/7) Va1m. iv , 3 , 23 (cf. Ka1vyad. ii , 323 &c.) [991,1] ; enumeration of merits , panegyric W. ; %{-SA7cchvasita} n. the peculiar breath or life , cherished object) , a peculiar treasure (applied to an object especially dear) MW. ; %{-So7ddeza} m. (in Nya1ya) a partic. kind of enunciation ib.

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Arthatva n. significance.

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anya 2 %{as} , %{A} , %{at} , other , different ; other than , different from , opposed to (abl. or in comp.) ; another ; another person ; one of a number ; %{anya@anya} or %{eka@anya} , the one , the other ; %{anyac@ca} , and another , besides , moreover [cf. Zd. {anya} ; Armen. {ail} ; Lat. {alius} ; Goth. {aljis} , Theme {alja} ; Gk. $ &13802[45 ,2] for $ ; cf. also $].

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ja 2 mf(%{A})n. (%{jan}) ifc. born or descended from , produced or caused by , born or produced in or at or upon , growing in , living at Mn. MBh. &c. ; (after an adv. or adverbial word) born or produced (e.g. %{agra-} , %{avara-} ; %{eka-} , %{dvi-} , %{ni-} , %{pUrva-} , %{prathama-} , %{saha-} and %{sAkaM-ja4}) , Mn x , 25 ; prepared from , made of or with , v , 25 Sus3r. Hcat. ; `" belonging to , connected with , peculiar to "' see %{anUpa} , %{anna} , %{zahra-} , %{sA7rtha-}. m. a son of (in comp.) Mn. &c. ; a father L. ; birth L. ; (%{A4}) f. a race , tribe AV. v , 11 , 10 ; ifc. a daughter MBh. &c. ; cf. %{jA}.

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saMskAra m. (ifc. f. %{A}) putting together , forming well , making perfect , accomplishment , embellishment adornment , purification , cleansing , making ready , preparation , dressing (of food) , refining (of metals) , polishing (of gems) , rearing (of animals or plants) Gr2S3rS. MBh. Ka1v. , &c. ; cleansing the body , toilet , attire Hariv. ; forming the mind , training , education R. Ragh. ; correction (also in an astronomical sense Su1ryas.) , correct formation or use of a word Nir. Sarvad. ; correctness , purity (esp. of pronunciation or expression) MBh. R. &c. ; making sacred , hallowing , consecration Mn. MBh. &c. ; a sacred or sanctifying ceremony , one which purifies from the taint of sin contracted in the , womb and leading to regeneration (12 such ceremonies are enjoined on the first three or twice-born classes in Mn. ii , 27 , viz. 1. %{garbhA7dhAna} , 2. %{puM-savana} , 3. %{sImanto7nnayana} , 4. %{jAta-karman} , 5. %{nAmakarman} , 6. %{niSkramaNa} , 7. %{anna-prA7zana} , 8. %{cUDA-karman} , 9. %{upanayana} , 10. %{kezA7nta} , 11. %{samAvartana} , 12. %{vivAha} , qq. vv. ; accord. to Gaut. viii , 8 &c. there are 40 Sam2ska1ras) Gr2S. Mn. MBh. &c. (IW.188 ; 192 &c. RTL. 353) [1120,3] ; the ceremony performed on a dead body (i.e. cremation) R. ; any purificatory ceremony W. ; the faculty of memory , mental impression or recollection , impression on the mind of acts done in a former state of existence (one of the 24 qualities of the Vais3eshikas , including %{bhAvanA} , the faculty of reproductive imagination "') Kan2. Sarvad. (IW. 69) ; (pl. , with Buddhists) a mental conformation or creation of the mind (such as that of the external world , regarded by it as real , though actually non-existent , and forming the second link in the twelvefold chain of causation or the fourth of the 5 Skandhas) Dharmas. 22 ; 42 ; a polishing stone MW.

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54

pratibandhin mfn. meeting with an obstacle , being impeded or prevented Pa1n2. 6-2 , 6 ; (ifc.) impeding , obstructing ; %{-tA} f. Vikr.

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55

api is often used to express emphasis , in the sense of even , also , very ; e.g. %{anyad@api} , also another , something more ; %{adyA7pi} , this very day , even now ; %{tathA7pi} , even thus , notwithstanding ; %{yady@api} , even if , although ; %{yadyapi@tathA7pi} , although , nevertheless ; %{na@kadAcid@api} , never at any time: sometimes in the sense of but , only , at least e.g. %{muhUrtam@api} , only a moment.

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nirodha m. confinement , locking up , imprisonment (%{-tas} Mn. viii , 375) ; investment , siege Cat. ; enclosing , covering up Var. Ka1v. &c. ; restraint , check , control , suppression , destruction Mn. MBh. &c. ; (in dram.) disappointment , frustration of hope Das3ar. ; (with Buddh.) suppression or annihilation of pain (one of the 4 principles) Lalit. MWB. 43 , 56 , 137 &c. ; a partic. process to which minerals (esp. quicksilver) are subjected Cat. ; hurting , injuring (= %{ni-graha}) L. ; aversion , disfavour , dislike W. ; N. of a man Lalit. ; %{-jJAna} n. (with Buddh.) one of the 10 kinds of knowledge Dharmas. 93 ; %{-lakSaNa} (%{Na-vivaraNa}) , %{-varNana} n. %{-vivRti} f. N. of wks.

1-2, 1-51

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sarva mf(%{A})n. (perhaps connected with %{sAra} q.v. ; inflected as a pronoun except nom. acc. sg. n. %{sarvam} , and serving as a model for a series of pronominals cf. %{sarva-nAman}) whole , entire , all , every (m.sg. `" every one "' ; pl. `" all "' ; n. sg. `" everything "' ; sometimes strengthened by %{vizva} [which if alone in RV. appears in the meaning `" all "' , every "' , `" every one "'] and %{nikhila} ; %{sarve} "' %{pi} , `" all together "' ; %{sarvaH@ko} "' %{pi} "' , every one so ever "' ; %{gavAM@sarvam} , `" all that comes from cows "' ; %{sarva} with a negation = `" not any "' , `" no "' , `" none "' or `" not every one "' , `" not everything "') RV. &c. &c. ; of all sorts , manifold , various , different MBh. &c. ; (with another adjective or in comp. ; cf. below) altogether , wholly , completely , in all parts , everywhere RV. ChUp. &c. ; (%{am}) ind. (with %{sarveNa}) completely DivyA7v. ; m. (declined like a subst.) N. of S3iva MBh. ; of Kr2ishn2a Bhag. ; of a Muni Cat. ; pl. N. of a people Ma1rkP. ; n. water Naigh. i , 12. [Cf. Gk. $ &358256[1184 ,3] for $ Lat. {salvus}.] [1185,1]

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nirbIja mfn. seedless , impotent (%{-tva} n. Tattvas.) ; (%{A}) f. a sort of grape without seeds or stones L.

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59

bIja n. (also written %{vIja} , of doubtful origin ; ifc. f. %{A}) seed (of plants) , semen (of men and animals) , seed-corn , grain RV. &c. &c. ; a runner (of the Indian fig-tree) Vcar. ; any germ , element , primary cause or principle , source , origin (ifc. = caused or produced by , sprung from) ChUp. MBh. Ka1v. &c. ; the germ or origin of any composition (as of a poem , of the plot of a drama , of a magical formula &c.) R. BhP. Das3ar. Prata1p. ; calculation of original or primary germs , analysis , algebra Col. ; truth (as the seed or cause of being) L. ; anything serving as a receptacle or support (= %{Alambana}) , Yogas3 ; the mystical letter or syllable which forms the essential part of the Mantra of any deity RTL. 197 &c. ; the position of the arms of a child at birth BhP. ; quicksilver (?) Su1ryas. ; marrow L. ; m. = %{bijaka} , the citron tree A1ryabh.

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atha (or Ved. %{a4thA}) ind. (probably fr. pronom. base %{a}) , an auspicious and inceptive particle (not easily expressed in English) , now ; then ; moreover ; rather ; certainly ; but ; else ; what? how else? &c.

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